1. 经过;通过
To pass someone or something means to go past them without stopping.
e.g. As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring...
她经过图书室门口时,电话响了。
e.g. Jane stood aside to let her pass...
简站到一边让她过去。
2. (沿特定方向)行进,穿过,穿越
When someone or something passes in a particular direction, they move in that direction.
e.g. He passed through the doorway into Ward B...
他穿过门口进入B病房。
e.g. He passed down the tunnel...
他穿行在隧道中。
3. (道路、管道等)延伸,伸展
If something such as a road or pipe passes along a particular route, it goes along that route.
e.g. After going over the Col de Vars, the route passes through St-Paul-sur-Ubaye...
这条道越过瓦尔山口之后,穿过于拜河畔圣保罗。
e.g. The road passes a farmyard.
那条路经过一个农家场院。
4. 使穿过;使通过;使越过
If you pass something through, over, or round something else, you move or push it through, over, or round that thing.
pass的近义词
e.g. She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth...
她一针一针地缝那块粗布。
e.g. 'I don't understand,' the Inspector mumbled, passing a hand through his hair...
“我不明白,”巡官一边嘟囔道,一边用手捋了一下头发。
5. 递;传递
If you pass something to someone, you take it in your hand and give it to them.
e.g. Ken passed the books to Sergeant Parrott...
肯把那些书递给帕罗特警官。
e.g. Pass me that bottle.
把那个瓶子递给我。
6. 转移;移交
If something passes or is passed from one person to another, the second person then has it instead of the first.
e.g. His mother's small estate had passed to him after her death...
他母亲死后留给他一小笔遗产。
e.g. These powers were eventually passed to municipalities.
这些权力最终移交给了各市当局。
7. 告诉,告知,传递(信息)
If you pass information to someone, you give it to them because it concerns them.
pass
e.g. Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors...
官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。
e.g. He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.
他把信交给了贸工部。
8. 传(球)
If you pass the ball to someone in your team in a game such as football, basketball, hockey, or rugby, you kick, hit, or throw it to them.
e.g. Your partner should then pass the ball back to you...
然后你的搭档应该将球回传给你。
e.g. Dodd passed back to Flowers.
多德把球回传给弗劳尔斯。
9. (时间)消逝,过去
When a period of time passes, it happens and finishes.
e.g. He couldn't imagine why he had let so much time pass without contacting her...
他想不通自己为什么过了那么长时间还没有和她联系。
e.g. As the years passed he felt trapped by certain realities of marriage...
随着岁月的流逝,他觉得受困于婚姻的某些现实问题。
10. 度过(时间)
If you pass a period of time in a particular way, you spend it in that way.
e.g. The children passed the time playing in the streets...
那些孩子在街上玩耍打发时间。
e.g. To pass the time they sang songs and played cards.
他们靠唱歌、打牌来打发时间。
不及物动词fail
1. pass on : 传授, 传递;
2. pass off : 发生;
3. pass for : 冒充;
4. pass by : 经过;
5. pass out : 昏倒, 分发;
6. pass up : 拒绝, 把...向上递;
7. bring to pass : 使发生, 实行;
8. pass through : 通过..., 透过..., 穿过..., 流过...;
9. pass over : 忽略, 省略;
10. pass away : 去世, 停止;
11. come to pass : 发生, 实现;
12. sell the pass : 放弃一种主义, 放弃一种事业, 背叛;