不及物动词幸存，活下来
及物动词幸存; 比…活得长，经历…之后还存在
及物/不及物动词幸免于难; 挺过; 艰难度过
及物动词
1. The house survived the storm.
经过暴风雨袭击，这所房屋并未倒塌。
2. survive
2. She survived her husband by twenty years.
她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。
3. I hope l shall never survive my usefulness.
我希望在我有生之年永远不要变成废物。
4. He survived his wife for many years.
他比妻子多活好多年。
不及物动词
1. Few survived after the flood.
洪水后极少有人生还。