英汉词典

1. (肉体或内心的)痛苦，苦难，折磨
    Suffering is serious pain which someone feels in their body or their mind.

    e.g. They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and suffering...
           他们开始从痛苦的梦魇中慢慢恢复过来。
    e.g. It has caused terrible suffering to animals...
           那给动物们带来了可怕的灾难。